PATRON OF SCIENCE AND CULTURE IN THE TIMURID DYNASTY: SARAY MULK KHANUM

Authors

  • Hilolakhon
  • Kamola TURGUNOVA
  • Muhabbatkhon Agzamova

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57033/mijournals-2026-2-0052

Keywords:

Saroymulk Khanum, Timurid Empire, secret letter, The Conqueror’s Grandson, Spanish envoy, Clavijo‘s travel account

Abstract

This article examines the historical role and activities of Saroymulk Khanum (Bibi Khanum), a prominent figure of the Timurid Empire. The study analyzes her influence on Amir Temur’s political policies, her leadership in scholarly and cultural spheres, her decision-making in critical situations, and her contributions to urban development based on historical sources. In addition, the position of women in the state and society during the Timurid period is explored through the example of Saroymulk Khanum, and her historical legacy is evaluated from a scholarly perspective.

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References

1. Davron, X. (1995). Sohibqiron Nabirasi Yohud Mitti Yulduz Qissasi. Tashkent:

Sharq.

2. Davron, X. (2006). Bibixonim Qissasi. Tashkent: Sharq.

3. Fayziyev, T. (2009). Temuriy Malikalar. Tashkent: Uzbekistan.

4. ZiyoUz. (n.d.). Saroy Mulk Khanum (Bibi Khanum). Retrieved February 11, 2026,

from https://n.ziyouz.com/portal-haqida/xarita/tarix/temuriy-malikalar/saroy-mulkkhonim-bibikhonim

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Published

2026-02-11

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2026 Hilolakhon, Kamola TURGUNOVA, Muhabbatkhon Agzamova (Author)

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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All articles published in The Journal of Interdisciplinary Human Studies are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).

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✅ Official license URL:
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How to Cite

PATRON OF SCIENCE AND CULTURE IN THE TIMURID DYNASTY: SARAY MULK KHANUM. (2026). The Journal of Interdisciplinary Human Studies, 2(2), 65-73. https://doi.org/10.57033/mijournals-2026-2-0052